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Info about Greece
Located in southern Europe, Greece forms an irregular-shaped peninsula in the Mediterranean with two additional large peninsulas projecting from it: the Chalcidice and the Peloponnese. The Greek islands are generally subdivided into two groups, according to location: the Ionian islands (including Corfu, Cephalonia, and Leucas) west of the mainland and the Aegean islands (including Euboea, Samos, Chios, Lesbos, and Crete) to the east and south. North-central Greece, Epirus, and western Macedonia are all mountainous. The main chain of the Pindus Mountains extends from northwest Greece to the Peloponnese. Mount Olympus, rising to 9,570 ft (2,909 m), is the highest point in the country.
Capital
Athens
- 3 238 000 people
all city from Greece
Country lead by
President: Karolos Papoulias (2005)
Prime Minister: Kostas Karamanlis (2004)
Population
10,688,058 (growth rate: 0.2%); birth rate: 9.7/1000; infant mortality rate: 5.4/1000; life expectancy: 79.2; density per sq mi: 212
Land Area
50,502 sq mi (130,800 sq km); total area: 50,942 sq mi (131,940 sq km)
Monetary unit
Euro (formerly drachma)
Language
Greek 99% (official), English, French
Ethnicity
Greek 98%, other 2%; note: the Greek government states there are no ethnic divisions in Greece
Religion
Greek Orthodox 98%, Islam 1%, other 1%
Transportation
Railways: total: 2,571 km (2004). Highways: total: 117,000 km; paved: 107,406 km (including 470 km of expressways); unpaved: 9,594 km (1999 est.). Waterways: 6 km; note: Corinth Canal (6 km) crosses the Isthmus of Corinth; shortens sea voyage by 325 km (2004). Ports and harbors: Agioitheodoroi, Aspropyrgos, Irakleion, Pachi, Peiraiefs, Thessaloniki. Airports: 80 (2004 est.).
Internet tld
.gr
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