Slovakia is located in central Europe. The land has rugged mountains, rich in mineral resources, with vast forests and pastures. The Carpathian Mountains dominate the topography of Slovakia, with lowland areas in the southern region. Slovakia is about twice the size of the state of Maryland.
Transportation Railways: total: 3,668 km (2002). Highways: total: 42,717 km; paved: 37,036 km (including 296 km of expressways); unpaved: 5,681 km (2000). Waterways: 172 km on the Danube. Ports and harbors: Bratislava, Komarno. Airports: 37 (2002).